A blocked drain can be a frustrating and messy problem, causing everything from slow drainage to foul odours or even flooding. At CITYWIDE Plumbers, we understand how disruptive a clogged drain can be, which is why we’re committed to providing expert solutions to restore your plumbing system to full functionality. While some blockages can be tackled with simple DIY methods, others require professional intervention to prevent damage and ensure long-term results. In this complete guide, we’ll walk you through the causes of blocked drains, DIY techniques, when to call a professional, and how CITYWIDE Plumbers can help you keep your drains flowing smoothly.
Call now for a free consultation: 02038928545
Understanding the Causes of Blocked Drains
Before attempting to clear a blocked drain, it’s important to understand what causes blockages in the first place. Common culprits include:
-
Grease and Fat: In kitchens, grease and fat from cooking can solidify inside pipes, creating stubborn blockages.
-
Hair and Soap Scum: In bathrooms, hair combined with soap residue often clogs shower and sink drains.
-
Food Waste: Food scraps washed down the kitchen sink can accumulate and obstruct pipes.
-
Foreign Objects: Items like sanitary products, wipes, or children’s toys can accidentally end up in drains, causing blockages.
-
Tree Roots: In outdoor drains, tree roots can infiltrate pipes, leading to severe obstructions.
-
Pipe Damage or Misalignment: Ageing pipes, corrosion, or ground movement can cause pipes to collapse or misalign, restricting water flow.
Identifying the cause of the blockage helps determine the best course of action. For instance, a minor grease buildup may respond to DIY methods, while tree roots require professional tools. CITYWIDE Plumbers uses advanced diagnostic techniques, such as CCTV drain surveys, to pinpoint the exact cause and location of blockages, ensuring effective solutions.
DIY Methods to Clear a Blocked Drain
For minor blockages, you may be able to resolve the issue yourself using simple tools and techniques. Here are some safe and effective DIY methods to try before calling a professional:
1. Boiling Water
One of the simplest methods for clearing grease or soap-based blockages is pouring boiling water down the drain. Boil a kettle of water, let it cool slightly to avoid damaging plastic pipes, and pour it slowly into the drain in two or three stages. This can melt grease and flush away minor debris. Repeat if necessary, but avoid this method for porcelain sinks, as extreme heat can cause cracking.
2. Baking Soda and Vinegar
This natural solution can break down organic material like grease or food waste. Pour half a cup of baking soda into the drain, followed by half a cup of white vinegar. Let the mixture fizz for 15–20 minutes, then flush the drain with boiling water. This method is eco-friendly and safe for most pipes but may not work for severe blockages.
3. Plunger
A plunger can be highly effective for clearing blockages in sinks, toilets, or showers. Ensure there’s enough water in the sink or toilet to cover the plunger’s cup, then create a tight seal over the drain and pump vigorously. The suction can dislodge blockages. Use a dedicated plunger for toilets and a separate one for sinks to maintain hygiene.
4. Drain Snake or Wire
A drain snake or a bent coat hanger can help remove hair or debris lodged deeper in the pipe. Insert the snake or wire into the drain and twist or pull to dislodge the blockage. Be cautious not to push the debris further down the pipe, as this can worsen the problem.
5. Dish Soap and Hot Water
For kitchen drains clogged with grease, pour a few tablespoons of dish soap into the drain, followed by hot water. The soap helps break down fatty deposits, allowing them to be flushed away.
While these methods can work for minor clogs, they may not be effective for persistent or complex blockages. Overusing chemical drain cleaners, for example, can damage pipes and harm the environment. If DIY methods fail, it’s time to call CITYWIDE Plumbers for professional assistance.
When to Call a Professional Plumber
Some blockages are too severe or complex for DIY solutions. Here are signs that you need to contact CITYWIDE Plumbers:
-
Persistent Blockages: If DIY methods don’t clear the drain, the blockage may be deeper in the system or caused by something like tree roots.
-
Foul Odours: Persistent bad smells from drains could indicate a sewage backup or trapped debris, requiring professional cleaning.
-
Slow Drainage Across Multiple Fixtures: If multiple drains in your home are slow, the issue may lie in the main sewer line, which needs expert attention.
-
Water Backing Up: Water pooling in sinks, toilets, or showers suggests a significant blockage that could lead to flooding.
-
Gurgling Noises: Strange sounds from drains often indicate trapped air or water struggling to pass through a blockage.
CITYWIDE Plumbers offers 24/7 emergency services to tackle urgent drain issues. Our team uses advanced tools like high-pressure water jetting and CCTV cameras to diagnose and resolve blockages efficiently, preventing damage to your property.
Professional Drain Cleaning Techniques
At CITYWIDE Plumbers, we employ cutting-edge methods to clear blocked drains and prevent future issues. Here are some of the professional techniques we use:
1. High-Pressure Water Jetting
This powerful method uses a high-pressure stream of water to blast away blockages, including grease, scale, and tree roots. It’s highly effective for stubborn clogs and also cleans the inside of pipes, reducing the likelihood of future blockages. Unlike chemical cleaners, water jetting is safe for pipes and the environment.
2. CCTV Drain Surveys
To identify the exact cause and location of a blockage, we use CCTV cameras inserted into the drain. This allows us to inspect pipes without invasive digging, spotting issues like cracks, tree root intrusion, or collapsed pipes. The footage helps us plan the most effective solution.
3. Drain Rodding
For blockages that are difficult to reach, we use drain rods—flexible, extendable tools that can dislodge debris. This method is particularly useful for outdoor drains or pipes with bends.
4. Pipe Relining
If a pipe is damaged or prone to repeated blockages, we can use trenchless pipe relining to repair it. This involves inserting a resin-coated liner into the pipe, which hardens to create a new, durable inner layer. It’s a cost-effective alternative to replacing pipes and causes minimal disruption.
5. Root Removal
Tree roots are a common cause of blockages in outdoor drains. We use specialised cutting tools and water jetting to remove roots and restore proper drainage. We can also recommend preventative measures, such as root barriers, to protect your pipes.
Preventing Future Drain Blockages
Prevention is always better than cure when it comes to blocked drains. Here are some tips from CITYWIDE Plumbers to keep your drains clear:
-
Avoid Pouring Grease Down the Sink: Collect cooking grease in a container and dispose of it in the bin, not the drain.
-
Use Drain Guards: Install mesh guards in sinks and showers to catch hair, food, and other debris.
-
Flush Drains Regularly: Pour hot water down your drains weekly to prevent grease buildup.
-
Dispose of Waste Properly: Avoid flushing items like wipes, sanitary products, or cotton buds down the toilet, as they can cause blockages.
-
Schedule Regular Maintenance: CITYWIDE Plumbers offers routine drain cleaning and inspections to catch potential issues early.
By following these tips and scheduling regular maintenance with CITYWIDE Plumbers, you can minimise the risk of blockages and keep your plumbing system in excellent condition.
Why Choose CITYWIDE Plumbers?
At CITYWIDE Plumbers, we pride ourselves on delivering fast, reliable, and professional drain clearing services. Our team is fully qualified, insured, and equipped with the latest technology to tackle any blockage, no matter how challenging. We offer 24/7 emergency support, ensuring help is always available when you need it. Whether it’s a minor kitchen clog or a major sewer line issue, we provide tailored solutions that prioritise your property’s safety and your peace of mind.
Blocked drains don’t have to disrupt your life. With the right knowledge and professional support from CITYWIDE Plumbers, you can address blockages quickly and prevent future problems. Contact us today to schedule a service or learn more about our comprehensive plumbing solutions.
Call now for a free consultation: 02038928545